Progesterone concentrations, estrous response, and fertility in beef heifers after estrous synchronization using melengestrol acetate® and prostaglandin F2α

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Estrous behavior and initiation of estrous cycles in postpartum Brahman- influenced cows after treatment with progesterone and prostaglandin F2α

Spring-calving, crossbred (1/4 to 3/8 Brahman) primiparous (n = 56) and multiparous (n = 102) beef cows were used to evaluate the effects of progesterone, delivered via a controlled internal drug-releasing (CIDR) device, and prostaglandin F2α (PGF2α) on estrous behavior, synchronization rate, initiation of estrous cycles, and pregnancy rate during a 2-yr period. To determine luteal activity, we...

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Extending Interval from Seventeen to Nineteen Days in the Melengestrol Acetate - Prostaglandin Estrous Synchronization Program for Heifers

Two experiments were conducted to determine whether extending the interval between removal of melengestrol acetate (MGA) from feed and injection of prostaglandin F2α (PGF) from 17 to 19 d would affect synchronization of estrus, conception, and pregnancy rates of beef heifers. In both experiments, heifers were fed MGA for 14 d, and PGF was given at either 17 or 19 d after cessation of MGA feedin...

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Development of estrous synchronization protocols using melengestrol acetate in Bos indicus cattle.

Five experiments were conducted on commercial farms in Brazil designed to develop the basis for an estrus synchronization protocol using melengestrol acetate (MGA) in Bos indicus cattle. These studies resulted in the development of the following protocol: 0.5 mg x d(-1) of MGA between d -14 and -1; 2.0 mg i.m. injection of estradiol cypionate on d -9; 48 h temporary weaning between d 0 and 2; a...

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Evaluation of luteolysis and estrous synchronization by a prostaglandin analog (Luprostiol) in Brahman cows and heifers.

A trial was conducted to evaluate the ability of a prostaglandin analog, Luprostiol (LP), to synchronize estrus in Brahman cows and heifers. Animals were injected with either 0, 3.75, 7.5, 15 or 30 mg LP or 500 micrograms cloprostenol (CLP) on d 8 or 9 after estrus (d 0). All concentrations of LP (greater than 0 mg) and CLP caused luteolysis in cows and heifers, as indicated by a decline (P les...

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Influence of nutrition on serum concentrations of progesterone, luteinizing hormone and estrous behavior in dairy heifers.

Thirty postpubertal Holstein heifers were used to investigate the influence of dietary intake on 1) serum concentrations of progesterone (P4) and luteinizing hormone (LH) during diestrus and 2) estrous behavior. Heifers were randomly allotted to receive either 80, 100 or 120% of the National Research Council (NRC) requirements for energy, protein and dry matter intake for 139 d. Heifers were fe...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

سال: 1993

ISSN: 2378-5977

DOI: 10.4148/2378-5977.2103